POLITICAL DYNASTIES- THE DUTERTE VS. MARCOS PROBLEM
00:31.9
Kahapon nakita natin mga kabatas natin yung kwento ni Ferdinand Marcos.
00:37.7
Alam na natin lahat yan eh, yung kwento ni Ferdinand Marcos.
00:41.2
Pero hindi natin alam kung kailan mga kabatas natin
00:45.6
nagsimula yung kwento ng political dynasty ng mga Duterte.
01:00.8
Their problems began in earnest after the Second World War
01:04.7
when Christian settlers in the Northern Philippines
01:07.7
began to move south in search of land
01:10.1
and brought with them a culture that had no place for Islamic traditions.
01:14.9
Ferdinand Marcos had polled poorly in Mindanao,
01:17.6
so to win over the locals, he invited the Mindanao governor to join his cabinet.
01:22.9
Kunti na mga kabatas natin, dito na papasok yung Duterte.
01:27.2
Alam nyo, why do we need to learn this, mga kabatas natin?
01:31.6
Because the people who don't learn from their lessons of history are deemed to repeat it.
01:39.9
Ako mga kabatas natin, I don't like political dynasties.
01:43.7
Especially if they've stretched for decades.
01:48.0
Because I believe, mga kabatas natin, that if you are a political dynasty,
01:52.9
you have absolute power.
01:56.6
And we all know...
01:57.2
So, mga kabatas natin, absolute power corrupts absolutely.
02:04.7
Absolute power corrupts absolutely.
02:07.0
Bakit nung sinasabing pag political dynasty ka, meron kang absolute power?
02:10.6
Kasi nga, mga kabatas natin, wala nang check and balance.
02:15.3
It's just a family affair now.
02:21.5
O kaya city na lang.
02:31.3
Nasaan na lang yung check and balance?
02:34.2
At tandaan natin, mga kabatas natin, na ang interest ng mga tao is not necessarily the interest of the family.
02:42.8
Because we have our biases.
02:48.7
That is part of being human.
02:51.4
That is human nature.
02:57.2
the interest of your family
02:59.1
collided with the interest of the country or the city.
03:10.2
Let's be logical here.
03:12.5
Let's be practical here.
03:14.2
Let's employ common sense, if not critical thinking.
03:18.0
Sa tingin nyo, ano ang mananaig?
03:20.1
Family interest o interest ng taong bayan?
03:23.1
Of course, the right answer is interest ng taong bayan.
03:30.9
Interest ng pamilya.
03:33.1
That's the reason why they have this political dynasty.
03:37.0
Because the interest of the family is also to hold power and money.
03:43.2
Kaya hindi nila mabitaw-bitawan.
03:47.0
Ang mga posisyon na yan.
03:48.6
Tama yung sinabi ni No Nonsense.
03:50.7
Self-preservation instincts will always kick in.
03:58.6
The governor's name was Vicente Duterte.
04:02.4
It was the first time the two families came together.
04:05.8
Vicente Duterte moved to Manila,
04:07.9
leaving his wife Soledad to look after their five children,
04:11.2
including their son, Rodrigo.
04:15.5
It's well-researched, ha?
04:18.3
I didn't know this story, mga kabatas natin.
04:21.5
I didn't know this story.
04:23.6
Rodrigo would go on to become the president of the Philippines.
04:28.2
Roddy Duterte was a brat.
04:31.4
Rodrigo Duterte was a brat.
04:36.1
A successful politician who had a team of bodyguards around
04:39.7
at all times to keep him safe.
04:43.4
The streets of Davao City were a violent and dangerous place
04:46.9
and young Rodrigo loved it.
04:50.4
Instead of speaking like the privileged boy he was,
04:53.1
he picked up the vernacular of a bugoy,
04:58.7
Yun ang palabas, e, no?
04:59.9
Ito rin ang sabi ko, e.
05:03.0
As Filipino people, mga kabatas natin,
05:05.7
kasi nga, yung sinasabi nila noon,
05:08.5
nasubukan na natin disente.
05:12.1
Sabi nila, hindi naman gumana.
05:14.4
O subukan naman natin ngayon,
05:18.2
Si Rodrigo Duterte.
05:20.3
Did we improve as a country?
05:25.9
Well, it depends on who we are.
05:27.0
It depends on who you talk to.
05:29.0
Pero tulad ng sinasabi ko sa inyo,
05:32.0
I think there's a problem with sustainability.
05:35.0
Whenever we install presidents,
05:37.0
we need to install presidents or politicians
05:40.0
who are there for sustainability.
05:42.0
Sustainability na hindi nila masusustain dapat
05:45.0
yung kanilang posisyon.
05:47.0
Kundi masusustain yung mga tinatalaga nilang
05:50.0
mga trabaho doon,
05:52.0
yung mga proyekto nila masusustain
05:54.0
ng mga susunod sa kanila.
05:57.0
Dapat may legacy sila maiiwan.
06:00.0
Hindi yung parang,
06:01.0
ops, ako lang yung gagawa nito.
06:03.0
Ako lang yung saviour nyo.
06:04.0
Ako lang yung dapat.
06:06.0
Nasa posisyon na to forever.
06:08.0
O kaya kamag-anak ko.
06:10.0
o pag hindi ibang tao,
06:12.0
at hindi ko kamag-anak yan,
06:21.0
It's kind of difficult to pin down
06:23.0
what Rodrigo's life was like back then
06:25.0
because the stories he tells,
06:26.0
the stories he tells
06:27.0
are often questionable.
06:29.0
His rebellious streak
06:31.0
through his teens and twenties
06:32.0
is part of his legend.
06:34.0
He claims to have stabbed someone to death
06:36.0
before he turned 16.
06:38.0
He claims to have
06:39.0
Pero ito kasi talaga yung mga sinasabi
06:41.0
ni Duterte din eh.
06:45.0
binaril siya, may binaril siya.
06:47.0
Shot someone who bullied him at university.
06:54.0
But fellow students say that this never happened.
06:56.0
Roddy Duterte's father died
06:59.0
Sabi nila hindi daw nangyari yung mga
07:02.0
while serving in Ferdinand Marcos' cabinet.
07:05.0
And the Duterte family drifted out of the national political eye
07:09.0
for nearly two decades.
07:11.0
During those two decades,
07:13.0
Ferdinand Marcos let his presidential power
07:16.0
Diyan sa ano yan sa Marcos Highway.
07:20.0
Yung mukhang yan ni President Marcos dati.
07:26.0
Pinasabog yan eh.
07:31.0
The democratically elected Marcos,
07:33.0
near the end of his term in office,
07:35.0
has staged a revolution against his own administration
07:38.0
and established for himself a new kind of Asian dictatorship.
07:42.0
Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law
07:44.0
and established an authoritarian regime with him.
07:47.0
Okay, alam na rin natin yan.
07:51.0
Talon tayo sa Marcos' overthrow.
07:54.0
Alam na rin natin yan.
07:55.0
Eto, dito tayo sa Rodrigo Duterte, the mayor.
08:05.0
She said that she'd prefer her son Rodrigo to do it.
08:09.0
The Duterte family.
08:12.0
Duterte's mother.
08:14.0
As Filipinos sifted through the loot and plunder of the Marcos regime,
08:18.0
she was encouraged to get into politics.
08:21.0
But she said that she'd prefer her son Rodrigo to do it.
08:25.0
The Duterte family were back on the rise.
08:32.0
Nakasuot pa talaga ng patig-patig ba yan?
08:36.0
In the first elections after Marcos left the country,
08:39.0
Rodrigo Duterte was elected mayor of Davao.
08:42.0
Rodrigo was the polar opposite of the Marcoses.
08:46.0
Instead of collect...
08:48.0
Polar opposite of the Marcoses?
08:52.0
King Jules and Shoes,
08:53.0
he collected guns.
08:55.0
He was mayor for over 22 years
08:58.0
and his time in office was...
09:02.0
He had a gold-plated revolver on his desk.
09:05.0
He was almost always in aviator sunglasses.
09:10.0
May buhok pa siya diyan.
09:20.0
He took the toughest possible stance,
09:26.0
...aviator sunglasses.
09:28.0
He took the toughest possible stance on crime...
09:32.0
...encouraging vigilante groups,
09:34.0
usually made up of off-duty policemen,
09:39.0
Hindi talaga dapat tama yung vigilantism na yun eh.
09:43.0
...killing drug addicts.
09:48.0
Pebbles pa lang yun.
09:52.0
Pebbles pa lang yun. Bato na.
09:56.0
One thing you need to know about Rodrigo Duterte
09:58.0
is he loves jokes.
10:03.0
Alam niyo, yun din ang isang gusto ko actually sa pamamalakan,
10:07.0
na tinutukan niya ito.
10:09.0
Pero it was not sustainable.
10:11.0
Yung in-implement niya kasi na paraan para ano,
10:14.0
para puksain ito,
10:16.0
it was not sustainable.
10:17.0
He loves saying things that sound like threats,
10:21.0
or admissions of serious crimes.
10:26.0
And then either he or more often one of his aides,
10:29.0
will come out later and say that it was a joke.
10:32.0
Like the time he boasted that he would himself
10:35.0
ride around on his motorbike killing drug dealers
10:38.0
to show the police what he wanted them to do.
10:41.0
Yun in fairness mga kabatas natin,
10:43.0
ang hirap nung ginagawa nung spokesperson noon ni...
10:47.0
ni Rodrigo Duterte na si Harry Roque.
10:49.0
Tsaka kung sino pa yung mga nagiging spokesperson niya doon,
10:52.0
kasi nagda-damage control talaga sila.
10:54.0
I used to do it personally.
10:58.0
Just to show to the guys that
11:02.0
if I can do it, why can't you?
11:07.0
The devour death score?
11:10.0
Odds seemed not to realize that the mayor was joking
11:13.0
and would post pictures of their dead victims online.
11:17.0
Nobody knows how many petty criminals
11:18.0
drug pushers, drug addicts and street children were killed
11:22.0
but estimates coalesce around the thousand mark.
11:25.0
After two decades as mayor,
11:27.0
Duterte had basically made himself the king of Davao.
11:31.0
His children were the vice mayors,
11:33.0
his family has a personal arsenal of more than 600 guns.
11:38.0
And their message to the Philippines was
11:40.0
we have solved the crime problem.
11:48.0
Nasolve na namin yung problem.
11:52.0
Drugs is the problem.
11:53.0
If we eliminate drugs, we also eliminate criminality.
11:56.0
Davao City, once the murder capital of the country,
12:01.0
Actual data to back that up is pretty hard to come by,
12:05.0
but it worked well as a propaganda line.
12:08.0
People started encouraging Duterte to run for president
12:11.0
and to take his policies national.
12:14.0
All this while, the Marcos family were trying to regain
12:18.0
their former power.
12:20.0
In 1989, Bongbong Marcos announced that his father,
12:23.0
the exiled dictator Ferdinand,
12:26.0
God has taken this great man from our midst
12:28.0
to a better place, more deserving of his presence.
12:31.0
Bongbong and his mother returned to the Philippines
12:33.0
to a warm reception.
12:35.0
Imelda Marcos was mobbed on her...
12:40.0
Imelda and Bongbong returned.
12:42.0
Di na nating kailangan yan.
12:43.0
Dito tayo sa The Family Scenic.
12:47.0
as Rodrigo Duterte approached his term limit,
12:50.0
it was announced that the two families would unite.
12:53.0
Marcos Duterte! Marcos Duterte!
12:57.0
Marcos Duterte! Marcos Duterte!
13:00.0
Marcos Duterte! Marcos Duterte!
13:05.0
Bongbong Marcos ran for president and won,
13:08.0
with Rodrigo Duterte's daughter, Sara,
13:11.0
as his running mate.
13:13.0
Duterte! Marcos Duterte!
13:15.0
Marcos Duterte! Marcos Duterte!
13:19.0
The two clans united.
13:20.0
But there's a problem,
13:22.0
and it's their past.
13:25.0
Ano na mga kabatas natin?
13:29.0
Nag-away na naman sila.
13:30.0
At least, alam na natin yung kwento.
13:32.0
Bago ako mag-end, may papalabas ako sa inyo mga kabatas natin.
13:36.0
All this has put President Bongbong Marcos in a tough spot.
13:39.0
Yan. Alam na natin yan. May papalabas ako sa inyo.
13:42.0
Gawa ni Pinoy Bro mga kabatas natin.
13:45.0
Sa mga hindi pa nakakapanood dito.
14:08.7
Ang title dito mga kabads natin
14:16.4
kay Pinoy Bro Media.
14:25.7
Yung link nandiyan dyan.
14:38.7
Hindi pwedeng ganun eh.
15:08.7
At di nila matanggap sa kaso
15:11.0
ay talunan maabdi
15:12.5
parang sugat na nasi.
15:14.1
Mabuhay, mabuhay, nagwagi ka to.
15:16.3
Buhanan, aga, di na dadaya
15:18.3
di kasi lumalingan.
15:20.1
Parang si MJ, wala paltos
15:23.4
30 to 0 ang e-score
15:25.3
pagdating sa kasuhan.
15:38.7
At di nila matanggap sa kaso
15:51.3
ay talunan maabdi
15:52.7
parang sugat na nasi.
15:54.2
Mabuhay, mabuhay, nagwagi ka to.
15:56.4
Buhanan, aga, di na dadaya
15:58.4
di kasi lumalingan.
16:00.2
Parang si MJ, wala paltos
16:03.4
30 to 0 ang e-score
16:05.2
pagdating sa kasuhan.
16:08.7
At di nila matanggap sa kasuhan.
16:38.6
At di nila matanggap sa kasuhan.
16:38.7
At di nila matanggap sa kasuhan.
17:08.6
At di nila matanggap sa kasuhan.
